Gum disease is an extremely common condition in the United States. In fact, over 47 percent of American adults over the age of 30 have some form of it! But while many people know it can be responsible for things like bad breath, bleeding gums, and receding periodontal tissue, what they may not realize is that it can contribute to a variety of dangerous medical conditions throughout the entire body such as high blood pressure. Here’s how.
What is Gum Disease?
Gum disease is a bacterial infection that affects the periodontal tissue as well as the bones and tissues that support the teeth. It can be caused by a variety of factors including poor oral hygiene, lifestyle choices like smoking and vaping, or even genetics.
Additionally, gum disease can also be responsible for a variety of dangerous and frustrating oral health symptoms including receding gums, bleeding when brushing and flossing, chronic bad breath, and if left untreated, could eventually lead to permanent tooth loss!
What is High Blood Pressure?
High blood pressure (also known as hypertension) is a condition caused by the excessively high force of blood pushing against the walls of your blood vessels. Although blood pressure often fluctuates throughout the day, it can be dangerous if it’s too high and not properly treated, increasing your risk of serious complications like heart attack, heart failure, stroke, kidney disease, and pregnancy complications, just to name a few.
How Does Gum Disease Cause High Blood Pressure?
While the connection may not seem obvious, studies have linked gum disease to high blood pressure. Although they begin in the mouth, bacterial infections such as those responsible for periodontal problems can travel throughout the body via the bloodstream, infecting other areas as they do. The oral bacteria responsible for gum disease can cause heart inflammation, including in the valves and blood vessels. This in turn can increase your risk of hypertension and other dangerous conditions that have been connected to heart disease.
How Can Reduce My Risk of Gum Disease and High Blood Pressure?
The good news is that with a proper oral hygiene routine, you can prevent or greatly reduce your risk of developing gum disease and even high blood pressure. Here are a few ways to protect yourself:
- Brush your teeth twice a day.
- Floss daily.
- Visit your dentist every six months for your regular exam and cleaning appointments.
- Don’t smoke, vape, or use tobacco products.
- Maintain a healthy body weight.
- Limit alcohol consumption.
- Stay physically active.
- Maintain a regular sleep schedule.
Remember, protecting your teeth and gums goes way beyond just having a pretty smile. It can affect your entire body, including your oral and overall health. Thus, if you notice any of the signs of gum disease mentioned above, contact your dentist as soon as possible to be evaluated for periodontal disease. It could save your smile, and your life!
About Our Practice
At Cosmetic & Family Dentistry of Weatherford, our trio of caring and talented dentists wants you to live a healthy, happy life. That’s why we’re proud to offer a variety of smile saving treatments that won’t just benefit your teeth and gums, but your entire body. To schedule an appointment for gum disease treatment, visit our website or call 817-594-3806.